As A History Major You’ll Explore The Dark Past Of The U.S.
History majors will learn about many inspiring and patriotic episodes of the U.S. History. Students will also learn about unsettling and dark periods about our country too. One of the most disconcerting episodes of the United States was the legal act of slavery. While studying U.S. History, you will learn about key legislation that kept slavery a legal institution. Planning for the future should include research into how online masters degree can get you closer to your goal.
As the climate started to heat up against slavery, pro-slavery states yielded all the power they could muster to enact laws and compromises to keep slavery and slave states an American way of life. The debate became so fierce, it was the catalyst that divided the nation and ushered in the Civil War. Considered as an unethical and inhumane practice today, owning slaves was pretty common for wealthy families back then.
Southern states enacted several pieces of legislature that were for the specific purpose of keeping slavery legal. One of the first pro-slavery acts passed was the Missouri Compromise. In 1819, there were an even number of free and slave states in the Union. The state of Missouri, a pro-slavery state, was next in line for admittance. As to not to upset the balance, there was a compromise to admit the state of Maine (a free state) at the same time; thus both sides would maintain equal power. Searching for BA in history online shouldn’t require much time or energy, and it could prove to be worth the effort.
The Compromise of 1850 was an attempt to pacify both the North and South sides in regards to their support for or against slavery. The compromise consisted of four parts specific to the slavery issue: it allowed California to enter the Union as a free state, slave status of New Mexico and Utah would be voted on by popular vote, slave trade ended in Washington, DC, and the implementation of the Fugitive Slave Law.
The Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 required all citizens to help catch runaway slaves, and those who refused to comply could be fined and receive a six-month jail sentence. Additional incentives included paying judges a small fee for every runaway that returned to the South. Greed prompted some judges to send African-Americans south whether they were fugitives or not.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act created a major uproar, especially among the pro-slavery states. The Nebraska Territory was comprised of an enormous section of land, and it was smack in the middle of the country, surrounded by plenty of slave states. Pro-slavery states worried if the territory was admitted as a free territory, slaves would try to seek freedom across the state boarder. To squash concerns, the territory was divided into to states: Nebraska and Kansas, and the slave status would be decided by popular vote.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act added fuel to a brewing fire between slave advocates and abolitionists. Both the North and the South fought for control of the state of Kansas, as the slave issue depended upon popular sovereignty. Northerners moved to the state in hopes of having a majority vote to make it a free state; however, the popular vote resulted in pro-slavery. Northerners refused to accept the verdict, and the state was soon in chaos and violence became the norm. The Kansas-Nebraska Act eventually led to John Brown’s Raid.
Learning about U.S. History takes us to areas we prefer not to visit. The country is full of inspirational events that helped make us the proud people that we are today, but it also reveals our dark and dishonorable events, like slavery. As appalling as slavery was, it was the catalyst that eventually unified the nation and helped to exercise the power of the U.S. Constitution. Before taking the next step in your life you should consider searching for online MBA to get more info.
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